Stretching

 

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Core Stability

What is flexibility & Stretching?

Flexibility training (stretching) is an important component of a fitness program. Stretching allows

  1. Reduces Muscular soreness and tension

  2. Painful menstruation for women

  3. Back problems, joint and muscle sprains

Frequency: Stretching should be performed a minimum of 2 days per week. However, you may stretch as often as you like, up to 4 to 5 days per week. Once you begin stretching, you may notice it helps you feel better and you might want to stretch everyday.

Intensity: Stretching should be a gentle movement. Begin the stretch gradually and go until you feel a slight stretch in the desired muscle. Stretching should not be painful. Once you feel the stretch, that is as far as you need to stretch the muscle. Anything more may cause injury. Do not use jerking movements to perform the stretch. This may also cause injury. Therefore, flexibility training is performed at a relatively moderate or low intensity.

Duration: I believe that any stretching is better than not stretching. You should perform stretches for all of the major muscle groups. I believe you should hold each stretch for a minimum of 10 seconds and if the stretch feels good, you may hold it for longer. If time permits, you may repeat the stretch. I recommend stretching after an exercise session (either aerobic or resistance training), when the muscles are tight and tired and stretching will help them recover and stay healthy. However, you may also stretch before exercising. If you do, be sure to warm-up before to prevent injury. Think of your muscles like taffy. If you stretch taffy that has not been warmed-up (cold taffy), it breaks. If you warm up taffy, you can stretch it a long way without it breaking. This is what happens on muscles as well.