Your Heart-Rate

 

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The Use of heart-rate?

No more guesswork - The intensity of your workouts is of the highest importance: too low an intensity and you will get little benefit, too high an intensity and you will overtrain, risking possible injury and illness. To put it simply, the faster you run, the more oxygen is required by the muscles and the faster the heart has to beat to provide the muscles with enough oxygen. For this reason, heart rate is the best method of evaluating how hard you are working. This training guide will use heart rate zones to set exercise intensity, improve the efficiency of training and prevent both overtraining and under training.

Heart-Rate Chart

Maximum Heart Rate
The Maximum Heart Rate is determined by the participants 
age. This is the level that must never be exceeded. Never 
exercise even near the maximum heart rate. Drugs, illness, 
coffee, and alcohol can push the heart rate to dangerous 
levels. The maximum heart rate is determined as follows: 

Maximum HR = 220 - Age


Resting Heart Rate
Heart rate is an accurate measure of your performance 
during the aerobic session. However, it is not the only 
indicator of your fitness level. The Resting Heart Rate (RHR) 
is measured for three consecutive mornings before you get 
out of bed. Keep a watch or clock with a second hand to 
count the beats and count for 10 seconds then multiply the 
total 10 second count by 6. The number you get is your 
resting heart rate. As your cardiovascular system becomes 
stronger, the resting heart rate will become lower. 


Target Heart Rate
The Target Heart Rate is the heart rate range that the 
participant should try to maintain during exercise. The 
participants fitness level determines which of the three 
intensity levels Beginner, Intermediate or Advanced should 
be maintained. For each category, approximately 4 to 6 
weeks should pass before moving to the next level 
assuming at least three aerobic sessions a week. 

Target Zone Heart rate Effort Description
50-60% Easiest Recovery & fatloss
60-70% Easy Endurance & beginner
70-85% Medium Aerobic & Heart working
85% + Hard Anaerobic &Speed threshold

Cool - Down (recovering the heart rate)
The workout should finish with a cool down containing a gradual reduction in intensity over 2-5 minutes and allows the heart rate to fall at or below 50% of maximum heart rate. This will allow the body to flush out toxins such as lactic acid buildup and wind down properly.